KwiNdlela yeModernization yokuPhila ngokuLungileyo phakathi koMntu neNdalo

KwiNdlela yoBuchule bokuBumbana phakathi koMntu neNdalo-u-Huang Runqiu, uMphathiswa wezeNdalo kunye nokusiNgqongileyo, uthetha ngeMiba eshushu yoKhuseleko lweNdalo kunye nokusiNgqongileyo.

Iintatheli ze-Arhente yeendaba ze-Xinhua u-Gao Jing kunye no-Xiong Feng

Ukuqonda njani ukuphuculwa kokuhlalisana okuhambelanayo phakathi kwabantu kunye nendalo?Indlela yokukhuthaza uphuhliso oluphezulu ngokhuseleko oluphezulu?Yeyiphi indima edlalwe yi-China njengoSihlalo weNkomfa ye-15 yamaQela kwiNgqungquthela yoKwahluka kweBiological (COP15)?

Ngomhla wesi-5, kwiseshoni yokuqala yeNgqungquthela yeSizwe ye-14, uMphathiswa wezeNdalo kunye nokusiNgqongileyo, u-Huang Runqiu, uphendule kwimiba eshushu echaphazelekayo kwinkalo yendalo kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo.

KwiNdlela yeModernization yokuPhila ngokuLungileyo phakathi koMntu neNdalo

Ingxelo yeNkongolo yeSizwe yama-20 yeQela lamaKomanisi laseTshayina yenza isindululo sokuba indlela yamaTshayina yokuphucula imeko yala maxesha yindlela umntu nendalo eziphila ngayo ngemvisiswano.U-Huang Runqiu uthe i-China lilizwe elisaphuhlayo elinabemi abangaphezu kwe-1.4 yeebhiliyoni, elinabemi abaninzi, izixhobo ezibuthathaka kunye namandla okuthwala okusingqongileyo, kunye nemiqobo enamandla.Ukuqhubela phambili kuluntu lwanamhlanje lulonke, akunakwenzeka ukulandela indlela yokukhutshwa kwezinto ezingcolisayo, ukusetyenziswa kwemithombo yendalo, kunye nenqanaba eliphantsi kunye nophuhliso olubanzi.Ukuthwala umthamo wemithombo yobutyebi kunye nokusingqongileyo nako akugcineki.Ke ngoko, kuyafuneka ukulandela indlela yanamhlanje yokuhlalisana phakathi kwabantu kunye nendalo.

Ukusukela kwiNkongolo yeSizwe ye-18 yeQela lamaKomanisi e-China, kubekho utshintsho lwembali, lwenguqu, kunye nolwehlabathi jikelele kukhuseleko lwemekobume yendalo yaseTshayina.U-Huang Runqiu uthe iminyaka elishumi yokuziqhelanisa ibonise ukuba ukuphuculwa kokuhlalisana okuhambelanayo phakathi komntu nendalo kubonisa umahluko obalulekileyo phakathi kwendlela yamaTshayina yokuphucula izinto zala maxesha kunye nentshona.

Wachaza ukuba ngokwefilosofi, i-China ibambelela kumgaqo wokuba amanzi aluhlaza kunye neentaba ziintaba zegolide kunye neentaba zesilivere, kwaye iqwalasela intlonipho, ukuhambelana, kunye nokukhusela indalo njengeemfuno zangaphakathi zophuhliso;Ngokumalunga nokukhethwa kwendlela kunye neendlela, i-China ibambelela ekukhuselweni ekuphuhliseni, ekuphuhliseni ekukhuselweni, ukubeka phambili izinto eziphilayo, kunye nophuhliso lohlaza;Ngokuphathelele iindlela, i-China igxininisa ingcamango ecwangcisiweyo, ibambelela kukhuseleko oludibeneyo kunye nolawulo olucwangcisiweyo lweentaba, imilambo, amahlathi, amasimi, amachibi, amadlelo, ingca kunye neesanti, kwaye ilungelelanisa ukulungiswa kwesakhiwo semizi-mveliso, ukulawula ukungcola, ukukhuselwa kwendalo kunye nokuphendula imo iyatshintsha.

Yonke le yimifuziselo namava amazwe asakhasayo anokuthi afunde kuwo xa ezama ukuphucula imeko yangoku,” utshilo uHuang Runqiu.Isinyathelo esilandelayo kukukhuthaza ngokubanzi ukuncitshiswa kwekhabhoni, ukunciphisa ungcoliseko, ukwandiswa kohlaza, kunye nokukhula, kunye nokuqhubeka nokukhuthaza ukwakhiwa kwesimanje kokuhlalisana okuhambelanayo phakathi kwabantu kunye nendalo.

Ukushicilela uphawu lwaseTshayina kwinkqubo yolawulo lwendalo eyohlukeneyo yehlabathi

U-Huang Runqiu uthe umkhwa wokulahleka kweentlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo kwihlabathi awukatshintshwa.Uluntu lwamazwe ngamazwe luzixhalabise ngakumbi nge-China njengoSihlalo weNkomfa ye-15 yamaQela kwiNgqungquthela yeZilwanyana zeBiological (COP15).

Ngo-Okthobha ka-2021, i-China yabamba isigaba sokuqala se-COP15 eKunming, eYunnan.KweyoMnga ophelileyo, iChina ikhokele yaze yakhuthaza ukubizwa ngempumelelo kwesigaba sesibini se-COP15 eMontreal, eCanada.

Uye wazisa ukuba eyona mpumelelo iyimbali nebalulekileyo kwisigaba sesibini senkomfa yaba kukukhuthazwa kwe “Kunming Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework” kunye nomqulu wamanyathelo omgaqo-nkqubo oxhasayo, kuquka iindlela zezimali, ezichaza ngokucacileyo inkxaso-mali ebonelelwa ngamazwe aphuhlileyo ukuze afezekise iinjongo zakhe. amazwe asaphuhlayo kulawulo lweentlobo-ntlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana eziphilayo, kunye nendlela yokufumana ulwazi lwemithombo yemfuza yolandelelwano lwedijithali.

Wachaza ukuba ezi mpu melelo zenze iplani, zamisela iinjongo, iindlela ezicacileyo, kunye namandla adityanisiweyo olawulo lwendalo eyohlukeneyo lwehlabathi, oluye lwamkelwa ngokubanzi luluntu lwamazwe ngamazwe.

Ikwakokokuqala i-China, njengomongameli, ikhokele kwaye ikhuthaze uthethwano oluyimpumelelo lwemiba ephambili yezendalo kwiZizwe eziManyeneyo, ibeka umzobo onzulu waseTshayina kwinkqubo yolawulo lwezityalo nezilwanyana zehlabathi,” utshilo uHuang Runqiu.

Xa exoxa ngamava olondolozo lweentlobo-ntlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana eziphilayo e-China ezinokuthi zisetyenziswe kwireferensi yehlabathi, u-Huang Runqiu ukhankanye ukuba ingcamango yempucuko yendalo yamanzi aluhlaza kunye neentaba eziluhlaza ziintaba zegolide neentaba zesilivere yamkelwa ngokubanzi luluntu lwezizwe ngezizwe.Ngaxeshanye, i-China iye yaseka inkqubo yomgca obomvu wokhuseleko lwendalo, kunye nommandla womgca obomvu womhlaba ongaphezulu kwe-30%, eyodwa ehlabathini.

Umthombo: Xinhua Network